AML Audit Romania: Who Must Perform It
An AML audit in Romania is mandatory for numerous reporting entities under Law 129/2019 on preventing money laundering. In Romania, an AML audit is not optional for most reporting entities.
An AML auditor's role is to verify whether internal procedures, KYC policies, and reporting mechanisms meet legal requirements and ONPCSB regulations.
Who Is Required to Perform an AML Audit?
An AML audit is required for: financial institutions and non-banking financial institutions, currency exchange offices, crypto service providers, real estate agencies, notaries, lawyers, accountants, and gambling companies.
What Does an AML Audit Check?
A professional AML audit examines: money laundering risk assessment, KYC procedures, transaction monitoring, reporting suspicious transactions to ONPCSB, staff training, and internal policies and controls.
What Risks Exist If You Don't Perform an AML Audit?
Non-compliance can lead to significant fines, suspension of activity, criminal liability, and loss of reputation. One of the most common non-compliance findings is the absence of a documented continuous monitoring process.
Why Choose an External AML Expert?
An external AML expert provides objectivity, practical experience with ONPCSB inspections, constant updates on legislative changes, and reduced risk of sanctions.
Conclusion
An AML audit in Romania is not just a legal requirement - it's an essential business protection tool. Correctly implementing procedures and periodically verifying them through an audit reduces risk and strengthens the trust of partners and authorities.




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